Ventisquero
Colgante, or the Hanging Glacier, is found in the Queulat National Park, in
Chile. It is the biggest attraction of Queulat National Park. This is hanging
above a ravine of bare rock; and it dominates a valley formed by mountains
covered in valdivian temperate rainforest, and feeds a river at the bottom of
the valley as it melts. The water melting from the glacier makes two towering
waterfalls which drops around 600 meters on top of a massive slab of angled
bedrock, and then flows beneath what appears to be a perpetual avalanche cone.
When the stream leaves this underground section, it creates a beautiful small
lake called “Laguna Témpanos” and then after around six kilometers it enters
the Canal de Puyuhuapi. Well, the falls are noticeable and flowing all-round
the year but due to the ablation of avalanches at the base of the falls, as
much as half of the falls can be covered by snow and ice during the late spring
and early summer.
The lovely
Ventisquero Colgante falls was discovered in 1875, when an exploration led by
Captain Enrique Simpson. The Captain Enrique reported that the snow of the
glacier was fair 100 meters from the bank of Canal de Puyuhuapi, where Captain
used to moor his boat. It is not completely clear whether he saw the waterfall
or this waterfall was visible at all. In all probability, it wasn’t. The
waterfall was formed much later, as the glacier retreated and the cliff wall
became visible. If Captain Enrique observation is factual, then the glacier has
retreated 8 kilometers during the last 140 years.
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