The Sawtooth Valley is a scenic valley
in the western United States, in Blaine and Custer counties in central Idaho
between the Sawtooth National Recreation Area (SNRA) on its west and the White
Cloud Mountains on its east, with the Smoky and Boulder Mountains on the south.
About 50 kilometers long, it is beautifully surrounded by the Sawtooth
Mountains to the west, White Cloud Mountains to the east, Salmon River
Mountains to the north, and Boulder and Smoky mountains to the south. It is the
largest high mountain valley in Idaho and it has been inhabited by one or more
wolf packs ever since 1998. The beautiful valley contains the headwaters of the
Salmon River, the city of Stanley, and community of Sawtooth City. It is an
awesome place that begs you to pull over, lock the car, and put some ground
under your feet or a trout stream around your knees. At its picturesque heart
stands the splintering crest of the Sawtooth Range, a chaos of crags, razorback
ridges, and small alpine lakes and tremendous view of its jagged northern edge
rising over a wetland meadow, stop at the Park Creek Overlook.
The SNRA offers many attractions
i.e. biking, camping, hiking, horseback riding, hunting, fishing, and
remarkable wildflower viewing. The best time to see the wildflower is in the
late spring when the snow melts and the ground gets warms. There’re three sensitive
plant species that are endemic to the Stanley Basin: Stanley Whitlow Grass,
Guardian Buckwheat and Stanley Thalaspi. Furthermore; the endemic species, the
SNRA is also home to an insectivorous species, Spoon-leaved Sundew.
Therefore; in order to assure the
preservation and protection of the natural, historic, scenic, pastoral, fish
& wildlife values and to provide for the enhancement of the recreational
values associated there with the SNRA includes four mountain ranges: the
Sawtooths, the Boulders, the White Clouds, and the Smokies. This region has
more than 1,000 high mountain lakes and is the headwaters of 4 of Idaho’s major
rivers: the Salmon, the South Fork of the Payette, the Boise, and the Big Wood.
The complete length of the valley is
traversed by State Highway 75, which is also recognized as the Sawtooth Scenic
Byway. Highway 75 enters the valley from the south at Galena Summit and exits
to the north near Stanley. Moreover; highway 75 was formerly United States 93,
which is now routed through Arco. Sawtooth Valley encompasses several large
lakes in the SNRA, including Redfish, Stanley lakes, Alturas, and Pettit. The
valley floor elevations range from just under 6,300 feet near Stanley to over
7,500 feet below Galena Summit. Elevations along the valley's borders reach
11,815 feet at Castle Peak in the White Cloud Mountains to the east and 10,715
feet at Thompson Peak in the Sawtooth Mountains to the west. Travelers
are treated to a scenic drive en route to the SNRA from any starting point. There
are a variety of ways to reach the SNRA. Consulting a map source would be the
best way to determine the easiest route.
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